Petrov Dol 2

bkch

21 (a) [0:53] And my mother – in the morning when we get up, back in the old days –

and

[ ... ]

my sg f def adj

mother f sg

morning sg f

when conj

stand 1pl pres P

hes

disc

one sg n adj

time sg n

22 (a) [0:58] for every one of us [in the house] they’d pick a nettle stalk, for instance if we’re ten –

disc

acc n 3sg clt

nettle sg f

gather 3pl pres I

how.many rel

person ct m

1pl pres cop clt

for.example adv

ten

[...]

23 (a) [1:04] [Like] blackbirds! [laughter] – anyway, however many people. For instance there were four of us

blackbird pl m

blackbird pl m

and

hes

how.many rel

person ct m

for.example adv

nom 1pl

dat refl clt

1pl impf cop

four

24 (a) [1:11] and [then] two [more, that’s] six. So my mother would cut six stalks of nettles, and arrange them

and

two f

six

six

stalk ct m

nettle sg f

cut.off 3sg pres I

mother f sg

[...]

arrange 3sg pres I

acc f 3sg clt

25 (a) [1:16] on the stove – on the stove where we bake bread, on the large oven.

stove sg f def

stove sg f def

rel

bake 1pl pres I

bread sg m

oven sg f def

26 (CG) Uh huh.

bkch

27 (a) [1:21] She’d arrange them on the tiles on top [of the oven], and in the morning she’d go to look.

arrange 3sg pres I

tile pl f def

above adv

thus adv

and

morning sg f def

go 3sg pres I

comp

look 3sg pres I

28 (a) [1:27] On [the morning] of St. George’s day [she’d] look to see which nettle stalk had wilted.

St.George's.Day sg m

comp

look 3sg pres I

which sg f adj

nettle sg f

3sg pres aux clt

wilt sg f L.part P

29 (CG) Uh huh.

bkch

30 (a) [1:31] And whichever one had wilted, that meant that –

which sg f adj

wilt sg f L.part P

mean 3sg pres I

that conj

31 (e) [laughter]

32 (a) [1:34] [someone’s] child would be ailing, or that something else would come about.

be.ill 3sg pres I

child sg n def

something sg n

fut

3sg pres cop clt

thus adv

33 (a) [1:37] So she’d make bread – round breads decorated with – well, a hook, a shepherd’s hook,

disc

knead 3sg impf I

bread sg m

decorated pl adj

pita pl f

with

hes

ost

hook sg f def

shepherd sg f def adj

овчарски

kùka

hook sg f

кука

34 (a) [1:43] or sheep, on the breads. They make sheep out of little balls of dough and put them there.

sheep pl f def

pita pl f def

make 3pl pres I

put 3pl pres I

and

ball pl n

sheep pl f

35 (e) [laughter]

36 (GK) [1:47] And that was –

this sg n adj

3sg impf cop

37 (CG) Hello.

good sg m adj

day sg m

38 (a) [1:50] [laughter]

39 (e) [1:51] [laughter]

40 (a) [1:51] It appears Grandpa’s gotten up! So such things on St. George’s Day, dances –

grandfather sg m def

stand sg m L.part P

and

such pl adj

St.George's.Day sg m

[...]

41 (e) [1:56] But –

disc

42 (a) [1:56] So on St. George’s Day –

disc

ама

gerg’òwdèn’

St.George's.Day sg m

Гергьовден

43 (e) [1:57] But [how about] when they slaughter the lamb?

but

lamb sg n def

when conj

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 3pl pres P

44 (a) [1:59] We would slaughter the lamb at home. Not like [those] who call [someone else to do it].

for

lamb sg n def

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 1pl impf I

at.home adv

neg

3sg pres cop clt

thus adv

3pl pres aux clt

call pl L.part I

45 (a) [2:03] [We do it] at home. We’d put the lamb in a trough and slaughter it, and from the blood –

at.home adv

one sg n adj

trough sg n

put 1pl impf I

slaughter 1pl pres I

lamb sg n def

and

very sg f def adj

blood sg f

46 (e) [2:11] that’s right.

èto

ost

ето

47 (a) [2:13] Take a seat.

sidn’ì

sit sg imv P

седна

dat refl clt

си

48 (CG) [Ah,] do sit down [here]!

sednète

sit pl imv P

седна

49 (a) [2:14] [No,] wait a minute. He’ll [find a place] to sit.

wait sg imv I

wait sg imv I

wait sg imv I

nom m 3sg

fut

dat refl clt

sit 3sg pres P

50 (e) [2:16] No, here! there’s more room here. Indeed [there is].

disc

ost

pres exist

pres exist

still adv

place sg n

51 (CG) Yes.

dà

yes

да

52 (a) [2:17] [No,] wait. I’ll get up.

wait sg imv I

nom 1sg

fut

stand 1sg pres P

53 (d) [2:18] Ah, greetings!

excl

zdravèjte

greet pl imv P

здравей

54 (e) [2:19] Here, here! Come and sit over here!

here adv

here adv

come sg imv P

ost

here adv

sit sg imv P

ost

here adv

55 (GK) Greetings. My name is Georgi.

greet pl imv P

Georgi sg m name

1sg pres cop clt

nom 1sg

56 (CG) Hello.

good sg m adj

day sg m

57 (d) [2:23] Hah, and I [am] Georgi too.

excl

and

nom 1sg

Georgi sg m name

58 (e) [2:23] [laughter] Ah, he’s Georgi too!

and

nom m 3sg

Georgi sg m name

59 (d) [2:26] All Georgi’s!

all adv

Georgi sg m name

60 (GK) We Georgi’s have gathered together!

gather 1pl aor P

acc refl clt

Georgi pl m def name

61 (e) [2:27] So sit there.

ost

there adv

sit sg imv P

62 (a) [2:29] Are you going to sit? [unintelligible]

fut

sit 2sg pres P

interr clt

63 (CG) Sit down!

disc

sednète

sit pl imv P

седна

64 (a) [2:30] Over there, sit over there!

ost

there adv

ost

there adv

sit sg imv P

65 (d) [2:31] But you could fall [from that seat].]

disc

can pres imprs

comp

fall 2sg pres P

66 (a) [2:32] Sit over there!

sit sg imv P

there adv

67 (GK) Easy, easy, [it’ll all work out].

easy adv

easy adv

68 (a) [2:36] There you go! Now I’ll get another stool, let me get –

excl

disc

fut

give 1sg pres P

other sg n adj

stool sg n

fut

give 1sg pres P

69 (d) [2:37] There’s enough, there’s enough.

pres exist

pres exist

pres exist

70 (CG) We’re fine. Thank you, yes.

disc

good adv

1pl pres cop clt

thank 1sg pres I

yes

71 (e) [2:42] And from the blood –

and

from

от

krɤftà

blood sg f def

кръв

72 (a) [2:42] And on St. George’s day, after it’s roasted, we bring in the lamb

and

St.George's.Day sg m

when conj

bake 3sg pres P

bring 1pl pres P

lamb sg n def

73 (CG) Uh huh.

bkch

74 (b) [2:46] Into the house.

ukɤ̀šti

at.home adv

вкъщи

75 (a) [2:46] And [some] of the blood into the house –

and

from

blood sg f def

at.home adv

76 (b) [2:46] They came into the house

at.home adv

come 3pl aor P

77 (a) [2:49] and we make a cross right on the wall, right here.

and

very sg f def adj

wall sg f

make 1pl pres I

ost

thus adv

cross sg m

78 (b) [2:52] Crosses.

krɤ̀šč’i

cross pl m

кръстче

79 (a) [2:52] A cross. And if people have small children, they take some of the blood

cross sg m

and

small pl adj

child pl n

when conj

have 3pl pres I

take 3pl pres P

from

blood sg f def

80 (a) [2:56] and put it on their foreheads, so they’ll be red.

put 3pl pres I

forehead sg n def

dat 3pl clt

comp

become pl L.part I

red pl adj

81 (CG) Aha.

əhà

bkch

аха

82 (e) [2:59] Like the lambs.

lamb pl n def

83 (a) [3:01] Yes. The children are decorated in red, from the blood.

yes

when conj

blood sg f

and

red pl adj

child pl n def

decorate pl P.part P

84 (e) [3:04] Yes.

dà

yes

да

85 (a) [3:04] And then we roast [things]. We roast the lamb. But in the old days –

and

later adv

acc n 3sg clt

bake 3pl pres P

lamb sg n def

bake 1pl pres P

but

one sg n adj

one sg n adj

time sg n

86 (a) [3:10] Now we observe St. George’s day together with the village celebration. You can’t

now adv

St.George's.Day sg m

make 1pl pres I

with

celebration sg m

neg

can 2sg pres I

87 (a) [3:14] do it now [separately]. But in the old days when we’d get together

neither

comp

acc n 3sg clt

[...]

disc

one sg n adj

time sg n

when conj

acc refl clt

gather 1pl impf P

88 (a) [3:16] it’d be four or five houses [of us]. For instance if it’s these [houses], we’d spread out

four

five

house pl f

disc

for.example adv

ost

this pl adj

[…]

comp

spread 1pl pres P

89 (a) [3:20] reed mats on some flat place, a flat yard – we spread out cloths

some sg m adj

[...]

flat sg m adj

yard sg m

reed.mat pl f

comp

spread 1pl pres P

this pl adj

cloth pl m

90 (a) [3:26] and arrange [on them] the lambs, fresh cheese – those who have sheep

[...]

arrange 1pl pres P

this pl adj

lamb pl n

fresh sg n adj

cheese sg n

who sg m rel

have 3sg pres I

sheep pl f

91 (a) [3:30] make fresh cheese. We put out the round breads, and the little children

fresh sg n adj

cheese sg n

make 3sg pres I

put 1pl pres I

pita pl f def

acc n 3sg clt

disc

and

small pl def adj

child pl n

92 (a) [3:36] [each] with a nettle stalk, and with water –

with

one sg f adj

nettle sg f

and

with

water sg f

93 (b) [3:40] [There’ll be] a time …

one sg n adj

time sg n

94 (a) [3:41] Everyone passes by [the children] ...

pass 3pl pres I

all pl def adj

people pl

95 (b) [3:41] … [when] we’ll forget all that.

fut

acc n 3sg clt

forget 1pl pres I

96 (a) [3:42] ... and we sprinkle. [The children] sprinkle them, they shower them [with the wet nettles].

comp

sprinkle 1pl pres I

sprinkle 3pl pres I

acc 3pl clt

shower 3pl pres I

shower 3pl pres I

acc 3pl clt

97 (e) [3:44] Just like the priest.

all adv

one sg n adj

priest sg m

98 (a) [3:45] Like the priest. Like the priest, exactly like the priest.

and

priest sg m

and

priest sg m

all adv

one sg n adj

and

same sg m adj

priest sg m

99 (a) [3:48] So we’d sprinkle [people], and we eat, and drink, and shout – merriment!

thus adv

sprinkle 1pl impf I

and

eat 1pl pres I

drink 1pl pres I

and

call 3pl pres I

joyful sg f adj

work f sg

100 (a) [3:53] We can’t understand how people observe St. George’s day now. You sit down,

now adv

St.George's.Day sg m

neg

can 1pl pres I

comp

understand 1pl pres P

exactly adv

sit sg imv P

101 (a) [3:56] [there’s] hungry guests to feed, then they get right up and leave. But back then, everyone –

guest pl m

hungry pl adj

comp

acc refl clt

feed 2sg pres P

exactly adv

stand 3pl pres I

hort

then adv

then adv

each sg m

102 (a) [4:01] [Say] we’re here where the Dragostin family is, or there where the Dafinkin family is,

nom 1pl

here adv

where rel

3sg pres cop clt

Dragostinov pl m name

ost

there adv

Dafinka’s.cohort pl.t name

where rel

3pl pres cop clt

103 (a) [4:06] where there’s a large yard, a green meadow [where] we lay out reed mats and sit,

ost

this sg m adj

yard sg m

flat sg m adj

green sg f adj

meadow sg f

when conj

spread 1pl pres P

reed.mat pl f def

comp

sit 1pl pres P

104 (a) [4:11] four or five families. Eating, drinking – merriment! But St. George’s day now?

four

five

family pl n

eat vbl.n I

drink vbl.n I

disc

merrily adv

now adv

St.George's.Day sg m

105 (GK) [4:19] And did you take the lamb – when you roast the lamb did you take it

and

carry 2pl impf I

interr clt

acc n 3sg clt

lamb sg n def

when conj

acc n 3sg clt

bake 2pl pres P

carry 2pl impf I

interr clt

acc n 3sg clt

106 (GK) to church [for a blessing]?

[...]

church sg f def

107 (b) [4:23] No.

nè

не

108 (a) [4:24] What?

kuè

what sg n interr

кой

109 (GK) What?

disc

110 (b) [4:25] No. We take it earlier on. Earlier on, before –

in.advance adv

acc n 3sg clt

carry 1pl pres I

in.advance adv

before adv

111 (GK) [before] you slaughter it.

when conj

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 2pl pres P

112 (e) [4:30] Before they slaughter it.

before

comp

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 3pl pres P

113 (b) [4:31] Before – before we slaughter it …

before

comp

for

comp

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 1pl pres P

114 (a) [4:33] When we slaughter it. But now we slaughter it already on Saturday –

when conj

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 1pl pres P

but

now adv

acc 3sg clt

slaughter 1pl pres I

still adv

Saturday sg f

lamb sg n def

and

115 (b) [4:37] … the priest …

pòpɤ

priest sg m def

поп

116 (a) [4:37] Back then [though] –

one sg n adj

time sg n

117 (b) [4:38] … the priest sings a blessing on it.

priest sg m def

acc n 3sg clt

bless 3sg pres I

118 (a) [4:39] Back then we carried it to the church

one sg n adj

time sg n

carry 1pl pres P

acc n 3sg clt

church sg f def

119 (GK) [while it’s still] alive.

žìvo

alive sg n adj

жив

120 (a) [4:42] Alive.

ž’ỳwy

alive sg n adj

жив

121 (b) [4:42] Alive.

ž’ùwu

alive sg n adj

жив

122 (a) [4:43] for the priest to read over it, to sing a blessing over it.

comp

dat n 3sg clt

read 3sg pres I

there adv

priest sg m def

comp

acc n 3sg clt

sing 3sg pres P

123 (CG) Ah.

bkch

124 (a) [4:46] Each one – when they put it here, when [the butcher] puts an apron

each sg m

when conj

acc n 3sg clt

put 3sg pres P

ost

here adv

one sg f adj

[...]

hes

apron sg f

when conj

put 3sg pres P

125 (a) [4:49] onto his neck, [ready] to put the lamb there [for the slaughter], then

neck sg m def

dat refl clt

comp

put 3sg pres P

nom sg n

lamb sg n

comp

put 3sg pres P

ost

thus adv

126 (a) [4:52] [he hoists it] onto his back and we’d take them to church. And then when it comes back,

back sg m def

dat refl clt

church sg f def

acc 3pl clt

carry 1pl impf I

then adv

when conj

acc refl clt

return 3sg pres P

127 (a) [4:57] [he took it] for the priest to read the blessing – then when we get back we slaughter it

comp

acc n 3sg clt

read 3sg pres I

priest sg m def

there adv

when conj

acc refl clt

return 1pl pres P

slaughter 1pl pres I

acc n 3sg clt

128 (a) [5:00] and then roast it. There’s no need to hurry to –

and

then adv

bake 1pl pres I

hes

not.have 1pl pres I

effort sg m

comp

hurry 1pl pres I

comp

acc n 3sg clt

129 (e) [5:04] Did you put something around the lamb’s neck? Wreaths or something?

and

lamb sg n def

put 2pl impf I

interr clt

dat n 3sg clt

something sg n

neck sg m def

wreath pl n

something sg n

130 (a) [5:09] Well –

ami

disc

ами

131 (e) [5:09] Flowers?

cvet’à

flower pl n

цвете

132 (a) [5:10] How should I know?

where interr

comp

know 1sg pres I

133 (b) [5:11] I don’t remember, only –

neg

remember 1sg pres P

only adv

hes

134 (a) [5:13] I forgot.

zəbràjuw

forget 1sg aor P

забравя

135 (b) [5:15] We light candles.

light 1pl pres I

candle pl f

136 (e) [5:17] Candles, yes.

candle pl f

yes

137 (b) [5:17] If the lamb is a male.

if conj

3sg pres cop clt

male sg n adj

lamb sg n def

138 (e) [5:18] Yes.

dà

yes

да

139 (b) [5:19] We light [them].

pàlim

light 1pl pres I

паля

140 (a) [5:19] They put small candles on its horns. They light little candles.

horn pl m def

put 3pl pres I

candle pl f

light 3pl pres I

candle pl f

141 (b) [5:23] and –

and

142 (e) [5:23] On the horns, right?

horn pl m def

interr clt

143 (a) [5:24] On the horns, they light little candles. And then they slaughter it

horn pl m def

hes

light 3pl pres I

candle pl f

and

then adv

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 3sg pres I

144 (a) [5:28] at home. They bring it back from the church and we slaughter it, and then roast it.

adv

acc n 3sg clt

return 3pl pres I

again adv

from

church sg f def

and

acc n 3sg clt

slaughter 1pl pres I

then adv

bake 1pl pres I

145 (a) [5:32] [That was] then. But now we all hurry to the village celebration …

then adv

and

now adv

hurry 1pl pres I

for

celebration sg m def

146 (e) [5:36] Well, [there’s] many guests.

disc

many adv

guest pl m

147 (a) [5:36] … because guests are coming.

comp

come 3pl pres P

guest pl m def

148 (e) [5:37] Many guests.

many adv

guest pl m

149 (a) [5:38] Well, in the old days – how can I tell you? It was nice.

disc

one sg n adj

time sg n

how interr

comp

dat 2sg clt

say 1sg pres P

nice adv

3sg impf cop

150 (GK) All day long –

and

whole sg m adj

day sg m

151 (a) [5:42] But now?

now adv

again adv

152 (GK) Did you leave the priest some of –

for

priest sg m def

leave 2pl impf I

interr clt

dat m 3sg clt

from

153 (a) [5:44] What?

kuè

what sg n interr

кой

154 (GK) Did you leave the priest some of the roast?

for

priest sg m def

leave 2pl impf I

interr clt

dat m 3sg clt

from

bake sg n P.part I

155 (a) [5:46] Ah, no.