churns

Belica 3

34 (a) šte si go sìpeš vɤf butàlka ki tò si e bɤškɤ̀ za nèa

and you’ll pour it into a churn – there’s a separate thing for that.

35 (a) tò si e butàlka takà tòlkova širòčka

It’s a churn this wide ...

37 (a) tòlkuva visòka kòlko si sìpeš mlèko i sɤz džurùl'akᵊ tojàga

... and this high, you pour in so much milk, and with the mashing staff

38 (a) i ednò kolelcè ta vlàzi vɤf tàa butàlka

and a little wheel that goes into this churn ...

54 (MM) dà à dobrè a tovà dèto ostàva u butàlkata

Yes. OK now. As to the part that stays in the churn,

55 (MM) màsloto obèreš obèreš a v butàlkata kakvò ostàva

you skim off the butter, but what remains in the churn?

56 (a) od butàlkata ostàja se kàzva mɤ̀tenica

[What] remains in the churn is called buttermilk.

Hvojna 1

6 (a) izbɤ̀rkət si gu pàk tàm vəv burìlu sə bɤ̀rkə

they churn it for you right there. It gets churned in a churn,

Kralevo 2

60 (a) də e səs nəpràenu burɨ̀lutu də e nəpràenu təkɤ̀vu ud dɤ̀rvu ə ə

with a churn made, that was made out of wood, um …

61 (c) dɤ̀rvenu

Wooden.

62 (a) dɤ̀rvenu d’è kàk se kàzvəše bè

… wooden, what was that called, huh?

63 (VZh) centrafùga li go vìkat tovà

Do they call that thing a centrifuge?

64 (b) segɛ̀ segɛ̀ s tòk na tok

Now it’s electric …

65 (c) zətvòreno

[All] closed [off].

66 (b) nə tòk burɨ̀lu

… it’s an electric churn …

68 (b) tòkə gu bɤ̀rkə

… and the current does the churning.

69 (a) sigɛ̀ sə nə tòkə sə fkl’ùčvə i sə bɤ̀rkə

Now it’s electricity, you plug it in and it churns.

Malevo/Asg 2

43 (b) sl’et kətu izbɤ̀rkəme ml’àkutu nìe gu bɤ̀rkəme vəf spec’àlni centrəfùgi

After we churn milk – we churn it in special centrifuges

44 (b) kuìtu jàz gi rəbòteh dɤ̀rveni centrəfùgi slàgəme f centrəfùgətə ml’àkutu

which I myself fashioned, wooden centrifuges – we put the milk in the centrifuge

Malevo/Hsk 1

273 (a) i ml’àg zəbɤ̀rkəš səz burɨ̀lutu stràšnə ràbutə b’è̝še [laughter]

and then mix the milk in the butter churn. Terrible work, it was!

277 (a) sɨ̀pvəž gu u burɨ̀lutu sɨ̀pvəš i vudà i pòčnež də bɤ̀rkəš

you pour it into the churn, you pour in some water, and start to churn

278 (VZh) da izvàdiš maslò

So as to get butter.

279 (a) dà də izvàdiš məslò

Yes, so as to get butter.

Oborište 1

165 (a) i ednò džurìlo i sa kàčim takà na ednà dɤskɤ̀

and there’s a mashing staff and we climb up like this on a board

166 (a) i džùrkame tàm ta džùrkame ta izbìem màslo

and we pound and pound [until] we get butter.

167 (MM) a n’àmaše li ednò takòva visòko takòva kato

But wasn’t there this sort of tall –

168 (c) butàlka

Butter churn.

169 (a) e ta tovà de takà tò zakàčeno

Yes, that’s it! It’s connected there –

170 (d) butàlka

Butter churn.

171 (e) butàlka

Butter churn.

172 (MM) butàlka li se kàzva

Churn, is that what it’s called?

173 (a) butàlka ama butàlkata na rɤ̀ka pa onovà bèše

A churn, yes. But a churn is for hand-made [butter]. This one was –

174 (a) pa na geràn bìexme go na bačìite kato e mnògo mlekòto

we would beat in a big churn in the dairy farm when there was a lot of milk.

175 (MM) à taka

That’s right.

176 (a) tò ne mòe po pèt šès v’àdra ml’àko mòže li

That’s not possible. Is it possible to [take] five or six buckets of milk –

177 (a) da go bìeš tì na rɤ̀ka tàm i da go sìriš

and to churn it by hand and get cheese from it?

Pavelsko 4

37 (b) səsìčə sə i putkvàsiž gu š’e z’èmeš’ fəv burìlutu də sìpež

It curdles. You put the starter in. [Then] you take it and pour it into the churn

38 (b) də gu bʌ̀rkəš maslò š’e iskàrvəš təkà

to mix it up, and get some butter [out of it].

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churns

Belica 3

Hvojna 1

Kralevo 2

Malevo/Asg 2

Malevo/Hsk 1

Oborište 1

Pavelsko 4