Ronelle Alexander
Stakevci 1
1 (a) [0:02] I went to the village of Zavet but now they say –
go sg f L.part P | 1sg pres aux clt | to | village sg n | Zavet sg m place | but | now adv | sg n L.part cop |
2 (a) [0:05] now [what used to be] the village of Zavet is a town.
now adv | 3sg pres cop clt | city sg m | village sg n | Zavet sg m place |
3 (b) [0:08] Yes, they made it [a town]. It’s in the Ruse district.
yes | nom 3pl | acc m 3sg clt | make 3pl aor P | nom n 3sg | Ruse sg n adj |
4 (a) [0:09] Oh, it’s a very nice town …
excl | nom n 3sg | 3sg pres cop clt | very adv | nice sg m adj | city sg m |
5 (b) [0:12] Well –
disc |
6 (c) [0:12] The one where your [people] –
that pl adj | that rel | your pl def adj |
7 (b) [0:13] Well –
disc |
8 (a) [0:13] … and it’s big, [and] …
and | and | big sg m adj |
9 (b) [0:14] Well, and [what about] Dve Mogili? Well?
disc | Dve.Mogili pl f place | disc | hes |
10 (a) [0:17] … [in the] plains.
plain sg f |
11 (b) [0:17] There are big villages over there.
there adv | pres exist | village pl n | big pl adj | already adv |
12 (c) [0:19] Those are nice villages over there …
this pl adj | nice pl adj | village pl n | onward adv |
13 (a) [0:20] In the plains, and streets [well] laid out everywhere.
plain sg f | and | street pl f | everywhere adv | arrange sg n P.part P |
14 (c) [0:24] … but for us it’s good [where we are].
but | for | acc 1pl | dat refl clt | 3sg pres cop clt | good sg n adj |
15 (RA) Are you the one [who] went [there]?
nom 2sg | interr clt | go sg f L.part P |
16 (a) [0:25] [Yes], I [went to] the Razgrad region …
disc | Razgrad sg n adj |
17 (RA) But that’s far.
disc
|
far adv | 3sg pres cop clt |
18 (a) [0:28] … [to] Kubrat. And still beyond that …
Kubrat sg m place | there adv | still adv | 3sg pres cop clt | again adv | further adv |
19 (RA) It’s far.
far adv | 3sg pres cop clt |
20 (a) [0:32] … is the village of Zavet. It’s far, very far.
village sg n | Zavet sg m place | far adv | 3sg pres cop clt | very adv | far adv |
21 (c) [0:34] [It’s] at the other end [of the country].
to | other sg m def adj | end sg m |
22 (a) [0:34] It’s five hundred kilometers to Kubrat, and after Kubrat,
five.hundred | kilometer ct m | 3sg pres cop clt | to | Kubrat sg m place | and | from | Kubrat sg m place |
23 (a) [0:37] all the way to the village of Zavet, is eighteen or nineteen kilometers more.
to | beyond adv | to | village sg n | Zavet sg m place | still adv | eighteen | nineteen | kilometer ct m |
24 (c) [0:41] Right, that’s how I remember it.
thus adv | thus adv | remember 1sg pres I |
25 (a) [0:56] I went and –
nom 1sg | 1sg pres aux clt | go sg f L.part P | and |
26 (RA) Hm.
bkch |
27 (a) [0:46] [I went] there by this – by bus lines, but I got confused.
there adv | by | this sg n adj | by | bus pl m def | but | confuse 1sg aor P |
28 (RA) Hm.
bkch
|
29 (a) [0:51] That is, a policeman confused me, because I had [never] gone there
instead adv | disc | one sg m adj | policeman sg m | acc 1sg clt | confuse 3sg aor P | because conj | nom 1sg | neg | 1sg pres aux clt | go sg f L.part I |
30 (a) [0:55] and I didn’t know which bus to take.
and | neg | know 1sg pres I | with | which sg m adj | bus sg m | comp | travel 1sg pres I |
31 (a) [0:58] So I asked the policeman to tell me where it was,
and | ask 1sg pres I | policeman sg m def | comp | dat 1sg clt | say 3sg pres P | where interr | 3sg pres cop clt |
32 (a) [1:02] [where] is the stall [for] that bus that would be going to Razgrad.
stand 3sg pres I | this sg m adj | bus sg m | rel | fut | comp | travel 3sg pres I | for | Razgrad sg m place |
33 (RA) Hm.
bkch |
34 (a) [1:06] The place he told me to go was apparently not the right one,
nom m 3sg | dat 1sg clt | say 3sg aor P | where interr | 3sg pres cop clt | nom n 3sg | there adv | neg | 3sg pres aux clt | sg n L.part cop |
35 (a) [1:10] but I got on where he told me to.
but | nom 1sg | acc refl clt | then adv | climb 1sg aor P | where rel | nom m 3sg | say 3sg aor P |
36 (c) [1:12] [unintelligible]
|
37 (a) [1:13] I got on, and when I sat down this female ticket-taker got on.
nom 1sg | acc refl clt | climb 1sg aor P | and | when conj | sit 1sg aor P | disc | acc refl clt | climb 3sg pres P | one f sg adj | conductor sg f | female sg f adj |
38 (c) [1:19] Pssss! [to cat]. Cheli! Pssss!
excl
|
Cheli
sg
n
name
|
excl
|
39 (a) [1:20] And she came straight of to me first of all,
and | immediately adv | to | acc 1sg | come 3sg pres P | first sg f adj |
40 (c) [1:22] Get away from here! [to cat]
run sg imv I | adrs |
41 (a) [1:22] and immediately punched my ticket. She didn’t ask
and | dat 1sg clt | all.at.once. adv | punch 3sg pres P | ticket sg m def | neg | acc 1sg clt | ask 3sg aor I |
42 (a) [1:26] “Where are you going?” nor did she look at this …
for | where interr | 2sg pres cop clt | nor | then adv | read 3sg pres I | in | this sg n adj |
43 (c) [1:28] But she [should] know.
but | nom f 3sg | know 3sg pres I |
44 (a) [1:29] … ticket to see what kind it was.
in | ticket sg m def | comp | see 3sg pres P | what.kind sg m adj | 3sg pres cop clt |
45 (RA) Eh, [there were] so many tickets –
excl | so.many adv | ticket pl m | hes |
46 (a) [1:33] You see, my daughter wrote me a letter, and I’m traveling according to the letter
and | interr | daughter sg f | dat 1sg clt | write 3sg pres I | letter sg n | and | nom 1sg | by | letter sg n def | travel 1sg aor I |
47 (a) [1:39] She wrote me [about] where [we’d travel], what I’d see on the way.
nom f 3sg | dat 1sg clt | write 3sg pres I | where interr | what sg n interr | fut | see 1sg pres P | fut | pass 1sg pres P |
48 (RA) Hm
bkch |
49 (a) [1:43] Fine, but I went along to a certain point, looking out at everything
good adv | but | nom 1sg | to | somewhere adv | walk 1sg impf I | walk 1sg impf I | and | all adv | thus adv | look.at 1sg aor I | and |
50 (a) [1:47] and realized from the letter that I’m not going to the place I had set out for.
and | by | letter sg n def | realize 1sg aor P | that conj | neg | go 1sg pres P | where interr | 1sg pres aux clt | set.out sg f L.part P |
51 (c) [1:52] That you’d gotten confused.
that conj | 2sg pres aux clt | acc refl clt | confuse sg f L.part P |
52 (a) [1:53] I’d gotten confused. He [confused me]. I stayed quiet, and didn’t say anything.
confuse sg f L.part P | 1sg pres aux clt | disc | nom 1sg | dat refl clt | keep.quiet 1sg aor I | nothing sg n | neg | say 1sg aor P |
53 (a) [1:57] I said [to myself that] when the bus stops, I’ll …
say 1sg aor P | now adv | where interr | stop 3sg pres P | bus sg m def | fut | comp |
54 (c) [1:59] [Surely] it will stop at some point.
fut | comp | stop 3sg pres P | some sg m adj | time sg m |
55 (a) [2:00] … ask.
ask 1sg pres I |
56 (c) [2:00] Can I warm up your cup?
and | more | warm sg n adj | comp | dat 2sg clt | put 1sg pres P |
57 (RA) Yes [thank you].
disc | disc |
58 (a) [2:01] [So] I kept on going, and then there was a cliff like we [have]
walk 1sg impf I | walk 1sg impf I | and | disc | one sg m adj | cliff sg m | like | at | acc 1pl |
59 (a) [2:06] here down at Popova Padina. A cliff, and here and there you could see
here adv | down adv | Popova.Padina sg f place | one sg m adj | cliff sg m | and | here adv | there adv | acc refl clt | see 3sg pres P |
60 (a) [2:10] these tiles peeking up. It was like I went into the woods,
thus adv | tile pl f | stick.out 3pl pres P | disc | and | as | in | forest acc sg f | like | enter 1sg aor P |
61 (a) [2:15] somewhere into a pit. And [when we stopped] the driver and conductor
somewhere adv | in | one acc sg f adj | pit acc sg f | and | disc | conductor sg m def | and | driver sg m def |
62 (a) [2:20] both got off and went into – into this sort of bar.
all.at.once. adv | descend 3pl aor P | and | go 3pl aor P | in | one f sg adj | [...] | such sg f adj | bar sg f |
63 (a) [2:24] There was a bridge there, and they crossed the bridge …
and | disc | bridge sg m | pres exist | thus adv | and | nom 3pl | across | bridge sg m def | pass 3pl aor P |
64 (RA) That’s enough, thanks.
ost | that.much adv | thanks |
65 (c) [2:28] Warmer?
more | warm sg n adj |
66 (a) [2:28] … and went into the bar. I looked around [and thought] “What shall I do now?”
and | go 3pl aor P | in | bar acc sg f def | nom 1sg | look 1sg aor P | thus adv | what sg n interr | comp | do 1sg pres I | now adv |
67 (a) [2:34] when [I spied] an old man [who’d] sat down on a bench. He’s sitting there,
disc | one sg m adj | old.man sg m | thus adv | sit sg m L.part I | on | one acc sg f adj | bench acc sg f | disc | sit 3sg pres I |
68 (a) [2:38] so I got off with my luggage and went over to the old man and said,
and | nom 1sg | descend 1sg aor P | with | luggage sg m def | and | go 1sg aor P | by | old.man sg m def | and | say 1sg aor P |
69 (a) [2:43] “Comrade, tell me please what is the name of this village here.”
comrade voc sg m | hort | dat 1sg clt | say sg imv P | nom 2sg | how interr | acc refl clt | say 3sg pres I | this sg n adj | village sg n | here adv |
70 (a) [2:48] He said, “Ah, I can tell from your speech that you are a northerner.”
say 3sg aor P | disc | nom 1sg | acc 2sg clt | recognize 1sg pres I | by | tale sg f def | nom 2sg | 2sg pres cop clt | northerner sg f |
71 (RA) [laughter]
|
72 (a) [2:55] I said, “Well [yes], I’m a northerner. A northerner, but –
say 1sg aor P | adrs | northerner sg f | 1sg pres cop clt | northerner sg f | but |
73 (c) [2:59] “And I’m a stupid one!”
but | 1sg pres cop clt | stupid.person sg f |
74 (a) [2:59] “But –
but |
75 (b) [laughter]
|
76 (c) [laughter]
|
77 (b) [laughter]
|
78 (a) [3:01] but [please] tell me what this village is called!”
but | say sg imv P | dat 1sg clt | how interr | acc refl clt | say 3sg pres I | this sg n adj | village sg n |
79 (c) [3:04] [unintelligible] A stupid one! [laughter]
stupid.person sg f |
80 (a) [3:05] He said, “This village is called Ezerche.” So I took out
nom m 3sg | say 3sg aor P | this sg n adj | village sg n | acc refl clt | say 3sg pres I | Ezerche sg n place | and | nom 1sg | dat refl clt | extract 1sg aor P |
81 (a) [3:10] my wallet – there was a pencil [in it] – and wrote down [the name of] the village.
wallet sg n def | impf exist | dat refl clt | pencil sg n | and | dat refl clt | record 1sg aor P | village sg n def |
82 (a) [3:16] He said, “Don’t be afraid. You just [tell] – when the driver and conductor come –
say 3sg aor P | fut neg | comp | acc refl clt | fear 2sg pres I | nom 2sg | now adv | when conj | come 3sg pres P | conductor sg m def | and | driver sg m |
83 (a) [3:21] It’s the conductor’s fault. They should take you back
conductor sg m def | 3sg pres cop clt | guilty sg m adj | must pres I imprs | comp | acc 2sg clt | transport 3sg pres I | back adv |
84 (a) [3:25] at no cost to you. And that’s what happened. The conductor apologized.
without | comp | pay 2sg pres I | and | thus adv | and | happen 3sg aor P | conductor sg m def | acc refl clt | apologize 3sg aor P |
85 (RA) Hm
bkch |
86 (a) [3:31] She said, “Excuse me, comrade. I’m very much [at fault] because it’s my job
say 3sg aor P | excuse 1sg pres I | acc refl clt | comrade voc sg f | much adv | because conj | nom 1sg | 1sg pres cop clt | obliged sg f adj |
87 (a) [3:35] to see what [sort of tickets] I punch.
yes | see 1sg pres P | what sg n interr | punch 1sg pres I |
88 (RA) Yes, quite right.
disc | exactly adv |
89 (a) [3:38] And since I didn’t look, now you won’t have to pay.
disc | and | nom 1sg | when conj | neg | 1sg pres aux clt | see sg f L.part P | now adv | fut neg | comp | pay 2sg pres I | but |
90 (a) [3:42] You just will get another ticket [on my account].
but | only adv | one sg n adj | fut | fut | dat refl clt | extract 2sg pres P | other sg m adj | ticket sg m |