Skrŭt 1

7 (a) [0:05] A certain man was always going out to plow in the field …

some sg m adj

man sg m

go sg m L.part I

all adv

comp

plow 3sg pres I

field sg f def

8 (RA) Hm.

əм

9 (a) [0:07] with oxen. And when his wife came [out she’d say,] “How far did you plow, husband?”

with

ox pl m

and

wife sg f def

dat m 3sg clt

when conj

fut

come 3sg pres P

how.far interr

plow 2sg aor P

husband voc sg m

10 (a) [0:12] [And he said it was] up to the pear tree, and that tomorrow he’ll go again.

hes

under

pear.tree sg f def

tomorrow adv

again adv

fut

go 3sg pres P

11 (b) [0:15] Ah, that one!

excl

this sg n adj

3sg pres cop clt

already adv

12 (a) [0:15] … up to the pear tree again.” Well, she wanted [this] tale, you know!

again adv

under

pear.tree sg f def

tale sg f

nom f 3sg

want 3sg pres I

adrs

13 (b) [0:18] That’s the one.

disc

tovà

this sg n adj

този

3sg pres cop clt

съм

14 (a) [0:19] Yes. And she said – And he: “To there, to there”, and no job ever got done.

disc

and

nom f 3sg

all adv

to.there adv

to.there adv

and

pres neg exist

work sg f

neg

acc refl clt

do 3sg pres I

15 (a) [0:25] He started to take seed [for sowing], filled a single furrow

disc

begin sg m L.part P

comp

carry 3sg pres I

seed sg n def

pull 3sg pres P

one sg f adj

furrow sg f

16 (a) [0:26] from here to there, he tossed out all the seed, and came back.

from.here adv

to.there adv

toss 3sg pres P

acc n 3sg clt

this sg n adj

seed sg n

come 3sg pres P

dat refl clt

17 (a) [0:29] And his wife said, “Why did you squander all the grain [already]?” she said,

and

this sg f adj

woman sg f

call 3sg pres I

disc

nom 2sg

what interr

grain sg n

waste 3sg aor P

say 3sg pres I

18 (a) [0:33] and not yet sow the [entire] field? Today I will go [myself],” she said.

field sg f def

neg

can imprs

comp

acc f 3sg clt

sow 2sg pres I

still adv

today adv

nom 1sg

call 3sg pres I

fut

go 1sg pres P

19 (a) [0:37] and she set out [to go] down there. “And you will – you’ll look after the child,”

and

krenàla

set.out sg f L.part P

down adv

and

nom 2sg

fut

[...]

fut

watch 2sg pres I

child sg n def

20 (a) [0:42] she said. “You’ll bathe it, you’ll put it to sleep, you’ll feed it.

call 3sg pres I

fut

acc n 3sg

bathe 2sg pres P

fut

acc n 3sg clt

put.to.sleep 2sg pres P

fut

acc n 3sg clt

feed 2sg pres P

21 (a) [0:45] You’ll look after the brood hen and her chicks, and you’ll do the wash.”

kvàčkata

brood.hen sg f def

квачка

gle

[...]

comp

watch 2sg pres I

with

chick pl n def

comp

wash 2sg pres P

22 (a) [0:49] She gave him orders about everything [he needed] to do. And he got up, went

everything sg n adj

dat m 3sg clt

order 3sg pres I

what sg n

comp

work 3sg pres I

and

stand sg m L.part P

go sg m L.part P

23 (a) [0:54] to lay the fire, and there was milk to churn in the butter-churn.

comp

lay 3sg pres P

fire sg m def

disc

and

milk sg n

L.part exist

comp

churn 3sg pres P

churn sg f def

24 (b) [0:57] But he put that churn onto his back.

ama

but

ама

zadenàl

shoulder sg m L.part P

that sg n adj

churn sg f def

25 (a) [0:59] [Yes,] he picked up the churn. And then he lay the fire.

zadenàl

shoulder sg m L.part P

churn sg f def

and

lay sg m L.part P

fire sg m def

26 (RA) [laughter]

27 (a) [1:01] When he lay the fire, he leaned forward and spilled the milk from the churn.

when conj

lay sg m L.part P

fire sg m def

bend.over sg m L.part P

acc refl clt

spill sg L.part P

milk sg n def

from

churn sg f def

28 (b) [1:06] He extinguished the fire, and put the pan on to heat in order to bake the bread.

ugasìl

extinguish sg m L.part P

fire sg m def

put sg m L.part P

baking.dish sg f def

comp

acc refl clt

burn 3sg pres I

for

bread sg m def

comp

acc m 3sg clt

bake 3sg pres I

29 (a) [1:11] Ah, no. No, I don’t know [the part about the] pan.

excl

baking.dish sg f def

nom 1sg

neg

know 1sg pres I

30 (b) [1:12] Aha, [indeed] he put the pan on –

disc

baking.dish sg f def

put sg m L.part P

hes

31 (a) [1:13] He put [it on]. And when he’d extinguished the fire, and looked to the brood-hen,

put sg m L.part P

and

now adv

when inter.rel

extinguish sg m L.part P

fire sg m def

when conj

look 3sg pres I

brood.hen sg f def

32 (a) [1:16] [he saw that] an eagle had picked it up, along with its chicks tied to it in a row …

lift sg m L.part P

acc n 3sg clt

eagle sg m def

nom m 3sg

acc 3pl clt

tie sg m L.part P

chick pl n def

one sg n adj

for

other sg n adj

33 (d) [laughter]

[ ... ]

34 (a) [1:19] … [which he’d done] so they wouldn’t run away –

comp

neg

run.away 3pl pres P

35 (RA) Um.

əm

bkch

36 (a) [1:21] supposedly not to run away. The eagle picked up the brood-hen

as.if adv

comp

neg

run 3pl pres I

lift 3sg pres I

eagle sg m def

brood.hen sg f def

37 (a) [1:24] and its chicks, tied to each other all in a row, and carried it off.

chick pl n def

one sg n adj

other sg n adj

string pl P.part P

acc n 3sg

tie pl P.part P

and

acc n 3sg clt

то

otnèsol

carry sg m L.part P

отнеса

38 (a) [1:28] So he went [and saw that] the child was grimacing from crying. He began to stroke it

go sg m L.part P

child sg n def

grimace sg n L.part P

acc refl clt

from

cry vbl.n I

begin sg m L.part P

comp

acc m 3sg clt

stroke 3sg pres P

39 (a) [1:32] [saying] “Oh, Daddy’s little one, oh Daddy’s little one”, and touched it here

excl

father sg m

excl

father sg m

touch 3sg pres I

dat n 3sg clt

here adv

40 (a) [1:35] – children have this soft spot [on their heads] you know? And he took a needle

interr

child pl n def

have 3pl pres I

soft sg n adj

take sg m L.part P

with

one f sg adj

needle sg f

41 (a) [1:38] and pierced it, and the brains ran out. The child died [but] he thought

pierce sg m L.part P

acc n 3sg clt

flow.out 3sg pres I

dat m 3sg clt

brain sg m def

die 3sg pres I

child sg n def

nom m 3sg

think sg m L.part P

that conj

42 (a) [1:41] it had fallen asleep and said “[Ah,] wife, the child has been sleeping all day long,”

that conj

3sg pres aux clt

fall.asleep sg n L.part P

call 3sg pres I

woman voc sg f

whole sg m adj

day sg m

child sg n def

sleep 3sg pres I

and

call 3sg pres I

43 (a) [1:45] he said. “You’ve lied [to me],” he said, “when you say that it’s a crier,” he said –

nom 2sg

lie 2sg pres I

call 3sg pres I

that conj

that conj

cry 3sg pres I

call 3sg pres I

44 (b) [1:48] Ah.

à

bkch

45 (a) [1:48] “that it howls.” And he went back to the fire, so as

that conj

cry 3sg pres I

and

from.there adv

return sg m L.part P

acc refl clt

toward

fire sg m def

again adv

again adv

disc

46 (a) [1:56] to light it [again]. The child was sleeping [in fact] already dead, and he saw the clothes

go 3sg pres I

comp

acc m 3sg clt

light.fire 3sg pres P

child sg n def

fall.asleep sg n L.part P

already

die sg n L.part P

look 3sg pres I

clothing pl f def

47 (a) [2:00] had been stolen from the [washing] cauldron – somebody or another had been there.

steal pl P.part P

from

this sg n adj

cauldron sg m def

steal pl P.part P

some pl adj

dat refl clt

what.kind pl adj

3pl pres aux clt

pl L.part cop

48 (b) [2:06] Because that –

because

that sg f adj

49 (a) [2:06] His wife came back from work [and said], “What did you do to the child?"

and

acc refl clt

return 3sg pres I

and

woman sg f def

dat m 3sg clt

from

work sg f

what interr

do 3sg aor P

child sg n def

call 3sg pres I

50 (a) [2:10] “Sleeping all day,” [he said]. And the woman came back and picked up the child,

whole sg m adj

day sg m

sleep 3sg pres I

and

return 3sg pres I

acc refl clt

grasp 3sg pres I

acc n 3sg clt

this sg f adj

woman sg f

51 (a) [2:12] and it had become as wood, like a hard knot [in a tree].

čekòr

knot sg m

чекор

zdrəvìlo

turn.to.wood sg n L.part P

сдървя

acc refl clt

се

52 (b) [2:13] It [had] died.

umrèlo

die sg n L.part P

умра

53 (a) [2:14] It [had] died. “And the clothes?” “Well,” he said, “I went home and came back,”

die sg n L.part P

child sg n def

disc

clothing pl f def

disc

go 1sg aor I

call 3sg pres I

home adv

return 1sg aor P

acc refl clt

54 (a) [2:19] he said, “someone had stolen them. And the milk,” he said, “when I leaned over

call 3sg pres I

steal pl L.part P

acc 3pl clt

milk sg n def

call 3sg pres I

when conj

acc refl clt

bend.over 1sg aor P

call 3sg pres I

55 (a) [2:24] to lay the fire, I spilled it [all],” he said, “from the churn.”

comp

comp

lay 1sg pres P

fire sg m def

spill 1sg aor P

acc n 3sg clt

call 3sg pres I

from

churn sg f def

56 (b) [2:28] Well, I – this [tale] is a completely different [one].

disc

nom 1sg

this sg f adj

3sg pres cop clt

completely adv

other sg f adj

57 (a) [2:28] Ah well, that’s how this one [goes]. [So] in the evening …

disc

thus adv

3sg pres cop clt

this sg f adj

and

evening sg f def

58 (RA) Afterwards you – you can tell your [version].

after adv

fut

nom 2sg

nom 2sg

fut

say 2sg pres P

own sg f adj

59 (b) [2:32] Eh!

àh

excl

ах

60 (a) [2:32] she started in on him. “Never, never,” she said,

and

this sg f adj

acc m 3sg

assault sg f L.part P

mean 3sg pres I

call 3sg pres I

not.at.all adv

not.at.all adv

61 (a) [2;36] will I lay eyes on you again!” She began to beat him,

comp

dat 1sg clt

acc 2sg clt

neg

see 3pl pres P

eye pl n def

begin sg f L.part P

comp

acc n 3sg clt

beat 3sg pres I

62 (a) [2:39] and he ran off and went completely off his head

and

tòo

this sg m adj

този

pobegnàl

run.away sg m L.part P

go.mad sg m L.part P

already adv

63 (d) [2:42] Ooh, I know this one.

excl

nom 1sg

acc n 3sg clt

know 1sg pres I

64 (a) [2:44] And when he went off down the road, when he went along the road,

and

when conj

pass sg m L.part I

road sg m def

thus adv

along

along

road sg m def

when conj

go sg m L.part I

65 (a) [2:48] [he saw] some fishermen fishing.

some pl adj

fisherman pl m

catch pl L.part I

fish pl f

66 (d) [laughter]

67 (a) [2:50] He’d remembered, you know, [the words] from home: “Never, never,

nom m 3sg

interr

from

home adv

dat refl clt

and

memorize sg m L.part P

not.at.all adv

not.at.all adv

68 (a) [2:52] will I lay eyes on you again!” So he kept saying this

comp

dat 1sg clt

acc 2sg clt

neg

see 3pl pres P

eye pl n def

and

this sg n adj

dat refl clt

say sg m L.part I

69 (a) [2:55] as he was traveling, he was shouting, “Never, never, never, never!

and

again adv

dat refl clt

travel 3sg pres I

dat refl clt

shout 3sg pres P

not.at.all adv

not.at.all adv

not.at.all adv

not.at.all adv

70 (a) [3:00] And the fishermen came out, they’d been casting with a line and a net

emerge 3pl pres I

this pl adj

fisherman pl m

this pl adj

cast pl L.part I

fishing.line sg f

casting.net sg n

71 (a) [3:03] and had never [caught anything]. So they figured it was

pres neg exist

not.at.all adv

and

nom 3pl

dat refl clt

reckon pl L.part I

that conj

72 (a) [3:06] because of this man [that] they couldn’t catch [anything]

from

this sg m adj

person sg m

neg

can pres imprs

comp

catch 3pl pres P

73 (b) [3:07] Hah [unintelligible]

xà

excl

ха

74 (a) [3:09] And they beat him up, and said, “When you see such a situation

and

nom 3pl

acc m 3sg clt

beat 3pl pres I

when conj

fut

see 2sg pres P

such sg f adj

thing sg f

say 3pl pres I

75 (a) [3:12] you’re supposed to say “[May you get] five or six each!”

fut

ще

vì

[...]

fut

call 2sg pres I

[...]

five

six

76 (a) [3:15] So then he met people carrying a dead man, and he –

and

nom m 3sg

meet 3sg pres I

die sg m L.part P

person sg m

where inter.rel

carry 3pl pres I

and

nom m 3sg

77 (a) [3:19] and he said to them, “[May you get] five or six each

and

nom m 3sg

dat 3pl clt

call 3sg pres I

acc 3pl

five

six

78 (a) [3:20] five or six each!” And these people got angry – after all, [laughter]

five

six

this pl adj

when conj

acc refl clt

anger pl L.part P

people pl

excl

79 (d) [3:23] [laughter]

80 (a) [3:25] [if] you’re carrying a dead man and [someone] is saying

die sg m L.part P

person sg m

comp

carry 2sg pres I

and

comp

say 3sg pres I

81 (a) [3:27] [May you] carry five or six such”!

five

six

comp

carry 3pl pres I

82 (d) [3:28] [laughter]

83 (a) [3:29] So they beat him up right there.

and

there adv

acc m 3sg clt

beat pl L.part P

87 (a) [3:33] And they beat him up right there, and they said to him

and

there

acc m 3sg clt

beat pl L.part P

and

say sg m L.part P

say pl L.part P

dat m 3sg clt

nom 3pl

88 (a) [3:37] When you see such a situation,” they said, “you should jump about

when

fut

see 2sg pres P

call 3sg pres I

such sg f adj

thing sg f

fut

jump 2sg pres I

89 (a) [3:39] and dance the horo,” they said, “and not

call 3sg pres I

round.dance sg n

fut

dance 2sg pres I

and

not

call 3sg pres I

90 (d) [3:42] Hunh-uh

ɤ̀ɤ̀

bkch

91 (a) [3:42] May you get five or six each’". But isn’t this how it should be at a wedding?

five

six

interr

wedding sg f def

3sg pres cop clt

thus adv

92 (d) [3:45] Yes, but at this [point in the story] they [must] say to you

comp

hes

this sg n adj

hes

comp

comp

dat 2pl clt

say 3sg pres I

93 (d) [3:47] God – may God have mercy.

hes

God sg m

comp

dat 2pl clt

forgive 3sg pres P

94 (a) [3:49] Aha, that’s it! [You’re] right.

excl

thus adv

true adv

95 (a) [laughter]

96 (a) [3:51] “But when people are carrying a dead person,” they said, “you should say

fut

acc m 3sg clt

disc

when conj

carry pl L.part I

die sg m def L.part P

person sg m

call 3sg pres I

fut

call 2sg pres I

97 (a) [3:53] May God have mercy,’ and not ‘May you get five or six each

God sg m

comp

acc m 3sg clt

forgive 3sg pres P

and

call 3sg pres I

not

thus adv

five

six

98 (a) [3:56] So then he meets a wedding party, and said to them, “May God have mercy on them!

and

meet 3sg pres I

wedding sg f def

God sg m

comp

acc 3pl clt

forgive 3sg pres P

again adv

dat 3pl clt

say sg m L.part I

99 (a) [4:00] May God have mercy on them!”

God sg m

comp

acc 3pl clt

forgive 3sg pres P

100 (b) [4:01] "May God have mercy on you."

God sg m

comp

acc 2pl clt

forgive 3sg pres P

101 (a) [4:02] Uh huh.

axa

bkch

аха

102 (b) [4:02] “May God have mercy on you.”

God sg m

comp

acc 2pl clt

forgive 3sg pres P

103 (a) [4:03] And after that, these ones beat him up, and say, “When you see

and

from.there adv

this sg n adj

again adv

acc m 3sg clt

beat 3pl pres I

when conj

fut

see 2sg pres P

call 3sg pres I

104 (a) [4:07] such a situation, you should jump about and dance the horo.

such sg f adj

thing sg f

fut

jump 2sg pres P

call 3sg pres I

round.dance sg n

fut

dance 2sg pres I

105 (d) [4:10] The “ruchenitsa” (Balkan folk dance)

rəčenìca

ruchenitsa sg f

ръченица

106 (a) [laughter]

107 (a) [4:11] [unintelligible]

108 (d) [4:12] And you’ll strike the ground with your hat as you strike …

and

dat refl clt

strike 2sg pres I

hat sg m def

against

ground sg f def

fut

strike 2sg pres I

109 (a) [4:14] And –

and

110 (d) [4:14] … out the rŭchenitsa dance steps

rəčenìca

ruchenitsa sg f

ръченица

111 (d) [4:17] And then he meets a carriage with earthenware pots.

meet 3sg pres I

one sg f adj

carriage sg f

with

pot pl n

112 (b) [4:19] Ohhh!

ò

excl

113 (a) [4:21] There are these oxen pulling it–

one pl adj

ox pl m

inter.rel

acc m 3sg clt

pull 3pl pres I

114 (a) [4:22] and these earthenware pots made – do you know what [such a] pot is?

pot pl n

make pl P.part P

such pl adj

pot sg n

know 2sg pres I

what interr

3sg pres cop clt

115 (RA) Yes, I know. I know.

know 1sg pres I

know 1sg pres I

116 (d) [4:25] And he began to jump!

and

begin sg m L.part P

comp

jump 3sg I

117 (a) [4:27] And he began to jump

begin sg m L.part P

comp

jump 3sg I

118 (a) [laughter]

119 (a) [4:28] and dance about, and these water buffaloes [sic] get frightened

comp

dance 3sg pres I

frighten 3pl pres I

acc refl clt

this pl adj

water.buffalo pl m

120 (d) [laughter]

121 (a) [4:30] and – and they break everything. They broke everything to pieces.

and

break 3pl pres I

everything sg n adj

everything sg n adj

break pl L.part P

122 (d) [laughter]

123 (a) [4:34] And they (the drivers of the carriage) beat him up and say to him …

and

this pl adj

acc m 3sg clt

beat pl L.part P

and

dat m 3sg clt

той

kažùvat

say 3pl pres I

казвам

124 (d) [4:37] [laughter] “Oh bull, oh bull of ours!”

bull voc sg m

bull voc sg m

our sg m adj

125 (a) [4:38] and say to him, “When you see,”

and

dat m 3sg clt

say 3pl pres I

when conj

fut

see 2sg pres P

126 (d) [4:38] [laughter]

127 (a) [4:39] they say, “such a situation, you should say, “Whoa, bull! Whoa, bull!” And

say 3sg pres I

such sg f adj

thing sg f

fut

call 2sg pres I

hort

bull voc sg m

hort

bull voc sg m

call 3sg pres I

128 (d) [4:43] [and] you’ll give him some grass.

fut

dat m 3sg clt

give 2sg pres P

grass sg f

129 (a) [4:44] And [then] he meets two ladies.

and

meet 3sg pres I

two f

lady pl f

130 (d) [4:47] Old women.

bàbički

old.woman pl f

бабичка

131 (a) [4:48] Ah – no!

à

disc

nè

не

132 (d) [4:50] Old women!

bàbičke

old.woman pl f

бабичка

133 (a) [4:50] No, it’s not old women.

neg

3sg pres cop clt

old.woman pl f

134 (c) [4:51] Quiet, now.

quiet adv

now adv

135 (a) [4:52] Two …

dvè

two f

два

136 (a) [laughter]

137 (b) [4:52] Listen now, Granny’s little one.

listen sg imv I

now adv

grandmother voc sg f

138 (a) [4:53] … two ladies, and he said to them “Whoa, bull! Whoa, bull!”

two f

lady pl f

and

acc 3pl

dat 3pl clt

say sg m L.part P

hort

bull voc sg m

hort

bull voc sg m

139 (a) [4:57] [laughter]

140 (b) [4:57] And they say to him, “Oh, you mustn’t talk like that.”

and

this pl adj

dat m 3sg clt

say 3pl pres I

hes

fut neg

comp

say 2sg pres I

thus adv

141 (a) [5:00] They say, “When you meet such ladies,” they say,

è

disc

hes

call 3sg pres I

when conj

fut

meet 2sg pres P

such pl adj

lady pl f

call 3sg pres I

142 (a) [5:03] you should bend down your head so they can groom you.

fut

dat refl clt

lean.down 2sg pres P

call 3sg pres I

head sg f def

comp

dat 2sg clt

groom 3pl pres P

143 (a) [5:06] to check [someone’s] head that there are no

comp

dat m 3sg clt

groom 3pl pres I

head sg f def

comp

pres neg exist

144 (b) [5:09] “voshki” (lice)

louse pl f

145 (a) [5:10] … “voshki”.”

louse pl f

146 (c) [5:11] [That’s] “vŭshki” (the word for “lice” in standard speech).

vɤ̀ški

louse pl f

147 (a) [5:11] And he went on, he went on, and …

and

this sg m adj

go sg m L.part I

go sg m L.part I

again

148 (b) [5:13] [Here] we say “voshki” and not “vɤshki”.

louse pl f

acc refl clt

call 3sg pres I

not

louse pl f

149 (a) [5:15] … he meets …

srèšta

meet 3sg pres I

срещам

150 (RA) [In] old-time [speech]

stàrovrèmski

old.time adv

старовремски

151 (b) [5:16] [It’s] “voshki”.

louse pl f

152 (RA) [Yes,] “voshki” –

louse pl f

153 (a) [5:17] … meets …

srèšta

meet 3sg pres I

срещам

154 (RA) “voshki” is [the] old-time [way to say it].

louse pl f

3sg pres cop clt

old.time sg n adj

155 (a) [5:18] … meets some …

meet 3sg pres I

one pl adj

156 (b) [5:18] In the old days [it was] “voshki”.

old sg n adj

time sg n

louse pl f

157 (a) [5:20] .. some dogs that were tearing at each other’s throats, and he hurt his head –

one pl adj

dog pl n

inter.rel

acc refl clt

strangle 3pl pres I

injure sg m L.part P

dat refl clt

head sg f def

there adv

158 (a) [5:23] he’d gone so mad as to think the dogs could search for lice.

nom m 3sg

already adv

go.mad sg m L.part P

this sg m adj

comp

dat m 3sg clt

search 3pl pres I

dog pl n def

louse pl f

159 (a) [5:28] They went after him, surrounded him, tried to strangle him, and bloodied him up good.

go pl L.part P

defend pl L.part P

acc m 3sg clt

strangle pl L.part P

acc m 3sg clt

make pl L.part P

acc m 3sg clt

whole sg m adj

blood sg f

160 (a) [5:31] And some other villagers there tell him “When you see," they say,

and

say 3sg pres I

dat m 3sg clt

one pl adj

there adv

other pl adj

villager pl m

when conj

see 2sg pres P

call 3sg pres I

161 (a) [5:35] "such a situation, take up a club and beat [them]!” they say. “Beat these dogs!"

such sg f adj

thing sg f

take pl imv P

one sg f adj

club sg f

strike sg imv P

call 3sg pres I

strike sg imv P

this pl adj

dog pl n

162 (a) [5:39] And further on [down the road] he came into some village,

and

there adv

some sg n adj

village sg n

already

enter sg m L.part P

163 (a) [5:42] [and there were] some children playing in the sand there.

one pl adj

child pl n

sand sg m

dat refl clt

play 3pl pres I

there adv

164 (a) [5:44] [So] he took up a club and [gave] several beatings to these children.

take sg m L.part P

one sg f adj

club sg f

one pl adj

beating pl m

this pl adj

child pl n

165 (d) [5:48] [laughter]

166 (a) [5:48] He beat them with the club. Out came their fathers and their mothers

with

this sg f adj

club sg f

beat sg m L.part I

acc 3pl clt

go.out pl L.part P

father pl m def

dat 3pl clt

and

mother pl f def

167 (d) [5:52] [laughter]

168 (a) [5:52] and once more he got a beating. They said, “When you see such a situation,

again adv

acc m 3sg clt

beat pl L.part P

call 3pl pres I

when conj

see 2sg pres P

such sg f adj

thing sg f

169 (a) [5:58] give each one a nickel,” they said. “Why are you beating them?”

give sg imv P

dat 3pl clt

one sg n adj

nickel sg n

call 3sg pres I

call 3sg pres I

why interr

acc 3pl clt

beat 2sg pres I

170 (a) [5:58] So he gave these children each – ah no! Then he met a sow

give sg m L.part P

this pl adj

child pl n

one sg n adj

adrs

meet sg m L.part P

one sg f adj

sow sg f

there adv

171 (d) [6:04] [laughter]

172 (b) [6:05] A “prase” (pig), as they call it. [This one is] a mother with small piglets.

pig sg n

rel

acc n 3sg clt

call 3pl pres I

[ … ]

mother f sg

with

small pl adj

piglet pl n

173 (d) [6:09] Oink, oink!

gròxka

excl

грохкам

174 (a) [6:09] “Svine” (pigs), “svine”.

pig sg n

pig sg n

175 (b) [6:09] “Svine” (pigs), “svine”.

pig sg n

pig sg n

176 (a) [6:10] [So] what should he do [with] the piglets?

what interr

comp

do 3sg pres I

piglet pl n def

177 (b) [6:10] [That’s] old, the old [way to say] pigs.

old sg n adj

old sg n def adj

pig sg n

178 (a) [6:11] So he gave them each a nickel, and the sow said “Oink, oink” –

give sg m L.part P

dat 3pl clt

one sg n adj

nickel sg n

and

sow sg f def

call sg f L.part I

oink

oink

179 (a) [6:15] you know, she says “grokh” (= “oink”).

interr

nom f 3sg

say.oink 3sg pres I

180 (a) [laughter]

181 (a) [6:17] So he said, “I don’t have nickels to give you,

disc

nom m 3sg

say sg m L.part P

nom 1sg

not.have 1sg pres I

nickel sg n

comp

dat 2sg clt

give 1sg pres P

182 (a) [6:20] so how could I give you groshes?!” ( = coins of much larger value)

disc

fut

comp

give 1sg pres P

grosh.coin pl m

call 3sg pres I

183 (d) [6:22] [laughter] Go on!

àjde

hort

хайде

184 (a) [6:23] And that’s all. [laughter]

and

so.much adv

3sg pres cop clt

185 (d) [6:25] No, there’s more.

pres exist

and

still adv

186 (g) [6:26] He kicked it and ran off home.

ritnàl

kick sg m L.part P

ритна

acc m 3sg clt

той

and

dat refl clt

run sg m L.part I

home adv

187 (a) [6:28] No, that’s [all there is].

this sg n adj

3sg pres cop clt

188 (d) [6:28] Eh –

èe

bkch

189 (b) [6:28] Tsk tsk.

c.c

disc

190 (d) [6:30] But we have it [in] a book

but

nom 1pl

acc n 3sg clt

have 1pl pres I

book sg f

191 (a) [6:31] Maybe, maybe it’s in a book. [But] I know it like this.

can pres imprs

can pres imprs

book sg f

comp

3sg pres cop clt

nom 1sg

thus adv

acc n 3sg clt

know 1sg pres I

192 (a) [6:34] I haven’t read it in a book.

neg

1sg pres aux clt

acc n 3sg clt

read sg f L.part.impf I

from

book sg f

193 (RA) Eh, that’s how I wanted it. Not from a book, but from –

disc

thus adv

want 1sg impf I

not

from

book sg f

but

from

hes

194 (a) [6:38] That’s it. That’s the way I know it.

thus adv

3sg pres cop clt

nom 1sg

thus adv

acc m 3sg clt

know 1sg pres I

195 (b) [6:40] The way we heard it [from] our grandmothers and grandfathers as they told [it].

how conj

1pl pres aux clt

acc f 3sg clt

listen pl L.part I

grandmother pl f

grandfather pl m

when conj

3pl pres aux clt

tell pl L.part I

196 (RA) [Now] will you tell me yours, your [story] that was different?

and

fut

dat 1sg clt

tell 2sg pres P

and

your sg f adj

your sg f def adj

which sg f rel adj

3sg impf cop

other sg f adj

197 (a) [6:53] [Yes,] you tell another story!

say sg imv P

nom 2sg

[...]

tale sg f def

other sg f adj

198 (b) [6:56] I don’t have any stories [to tell].

nom 1sg

not.have 1sg pres I

tale pl f

199 (a) [6:57] Granny Bozha, are you leaving?

grandmother sg f

Bozha name voc sg f

run 2sg pres I

200 (c) [6:59] I’m going to go out.

outsite adv

fut

go.out 1sg pres P

201 (b) [7:00] I’ll tell [one] to the kids. Do you know the one about the wheel wheeling?

fut

tell 1sg pres P

child pl n def

disc

know 2sg pres I

interr clt

acc f 3sg clt

this sg f adj

disc

wheel sg n

wheel sg n

202 (b) [7:06] “Oh wheel, in your wheeling, what road did you travel down?”

disc

wheel sg n

wheel sg n

where interr

2sg pres aux clt

road sg m

travel sg n L.part I

203 (a) [laughter]